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Getting Started - Steps to Create a Web Page from the Template

  1. From a browser, save the generic template at http://www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/webmaster/style_guide/2004/generic_template.htm with a new name to your hard drive or desired location.

    In Internet Explorer, choose File > Save As.

    You will be prompted for the location to "Save in:" (in Clark C143, please use c:\UserData\) and "File name", such as "indexnew.htm", for example. "Save as type" should be "Web Page, HTML Only".
    Save Web Page, HTML only

  2. Open saved file in HTML editor.

    If using Dreamweaver, open/define site: Site > Open or Define Site. Browse to local root folder (in Clark C143, please use c:\UserData\) and Select. Double click on the html file name in the Site Files Window to open it.

    Suggested Dreamweaver options:

    View > Code & Design

    View > Code View Options > check Word Wrap and Line Numbers

    View > Rulers > check Show and Pixels

  3. Customize the top navigational table, if desired.

    Copy and paste a customized top nav table from http://www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/webmaster/style_guide/2004/topnav.htm over the existing top navigation table in the template. Comments have been inserted to easily find the specific table code to copy and paste.

    If you need one customized for your department or unit, please contact Jill Lenz at 491-6585 or jill.lenz@colostate.edu.

  4. Gather and organize image files.

    Transfer existing gifs and jpgs to an images subfolder or save images from an existing web page to an images subfolder.

    If using a customized top navigation banner, you will need to save the four images from the customized top navigation as well as the Web Access Symbol from the template page.

    In Internet Explorer, right click on image, choose "Save Picture As". You will be prompted for the location to "Save in:" (in Clark C143, please use c:\UserData\images\). Use the name and file extension type default.

  5. Verify CSU and CVMBS images in the top navigation are showing.

    To view live, save and upload html and image files. View in browser.

    To view locally, you will need to redefine the path from absolute to relative. In Dreamweaver, select the image in the Design window, choose the path in the Properties Inspector by browsing with the folder icon to the image in your site's image folder and verify "Relative To:" is set to "document".

    Dreamweaver's Select Image Source Refresh and save the html file. The images should appear. If not, verify image names, locations and paths to images.

  6. Customize the Title <title> tag.

    Titles
    All <title> tags should include "CVMBS - " and descriptive text about the page. It should also include the text "Colorado State University" per the CSU Web Site Requirements, Guidelines, and User Responsibilities at http://graphicstandards.colostate.edu/index.asp?page=web_standards_guidelines

    <title>CVMBS - Descriptive Text - Colorado State University</title>

  7. Customize three metadata tags.

    There are three meta tags to customize for 1) description, 2) keywords and 3) author name. The description and keywords help search engines find your site and are per the CSU Web Site Requirements, Guidelines, and User Responsibilities at http://graphicstandards.colostate.edu/index.asp?page=web_standards_guidelines. The author name helps the CVMBS web administrators identify owners of pages.

    <meta name="description" content ="Text describing the content of the page.">

    <meta name="keywords" content="College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, CVMBS, include additional keywords as needed">


    <meta name="author" content="names of all persons who have worked on the document">

  8. Customize the header of the page.

    <h1>
    Header </h1>

  9. Modify left-hand navigational links in the left hand column. (sectionhead=main heading under which menu items are listed; menuitem= linked menu items listed under a section head; menuhead= linked sectionheads). Add more as needed.

  10. Modify content to the main column, especially the mailing address. Other modifications may include copying and pasting from an existing file into Dreamweaver.

  11. Mark up content with CSS styles as needed.

  12. Delete the following:

    All <font> and </font> elements and their attributes. Use classes from the style sheet instead. Font tags are deprecated per W3C for this version of HTML.

    All repetitive occurrences of &nbsp; forcing spacing.

  13. Verify the Body Tag does not contain any attributes such as link color because it is defined in the Style Sheet.

    <BODY>

  14. Check your document at this point. Save the document and/or upload to the web server.

  15. Verify all hyperlinks are changed from absolute links.

    ex: <a href="http://www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/images/csu_logo.gif">
    to relative links
    ex: <a href="/images/csu_logo.gif">

  16. Change all <b> ... </b> bold tags to <strong> ... </strong> per CSU Accessibility Guidelines (1.d.).

  17. Change all <i> ... </i> italic tags to <em> ... </em> per CSU Accessibility Guidelines (1.d.).

  18. Modify page footer.

    The footer at the bottom of each page is centered with a horizontal ruler and text containing the contact e-mail address, an optional copyright statement and JavaScript for date of update.

    The footer also incorporates links to the University's equal opportunity statement (welcome.colostate.edu/index.asp?url=info_csu-equalop), disclaimer statement (welcome.colostate.edu/index.asp?url=info_csu-disclaimer), and privacy policy (welcome.colostate.edu/index.asp?url=info_csu-privacy_pol) per the CSU Web Site Requirements, Guidelines, and User Responsibilities at http://graphicstandards.colostate.edu/index.asp?page=web_standards_guidelines.

    Update the e-mail address contact. Only one contact e-mail address should be listed at the bottom of a page. This should be the e-mail address of the person ultimately responsible for the content of the document, not the coding of the document. Remove the <em> tags around the contact name.

    Keep or delete the optional "Web Access Symbol" that links back to the CVMBS Web Accessibility features built-in to the 2001 website redesign.

  19. The following requirement applies to all pages of official University Web sites and Web applications for academic departments per the CSU Web Site Requirements, Guidelines, and User Responsibilities at http://graphicstandards.colostate.edu/index.asp?page=web_standards_guidelines and is built into the footer.

    "All official University Web pages for academic departments will include, in a prominent location, a link to the Office of Admissions Web site (admissions.colostate.edu). The link may read "Apply to Colorado State" or "Apply to CSU" or even simply "Admissions." The goal in this is to ensure that prospective students and others always have a clear pathway to joining our University from all entry pages."

  20. Check Spelling.

    In Dreamweaver, use the menu commands Text > Check Spelling or Shift+F7.

  21. Save and/or upload, and review in at least two browsers, Internet Explorer and Netscape Navigator.

  22. Validate links.

    W3C Link Checker (http://validator.w3.org/checklink/)
    The W3C HTML Validation Service checks HTML documents for conformance to W3C HTML and XHTML HTML standards. Enter the URL of your page, or upload pages from your computer.

  23. Validate code.

    HTML Help (http://www.htmlhelp.org/tools/)
    The Web Design Group (WDG) offers an HTML validator, a link checker, and a CSS check. Has material on a wide range of HTML related topics, including an excellent reference guide to HTML 4.0 elements and their usage.

  24. Validate for accessibility.

    Cynthia Says (http://www.cynthiasays.com)
    Cynthia is a web content accessibility validation solution, it is designed to identify errors in design related to Section 508 standards and the WCAG guidelines. The main purpose of this portal is to educate web site developers in the development Web Based content that is accessible to all. This online test only validates one page at a time. Note this demo will test about one (1) page per minute / per site.

    More validators and tools available at http://www.colostate.edu/Depts/ATRC/tools.htm


For feedback regarding this site, contact Jill Lenz at jill.lenz@colostate.edu
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