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BMS 420 -- Cardiopulmonary Physiology

Course Description: Normal and pathophysiology of cardiovascular and pulmonary systems.

Course Objectives: Students will be able to:

  1. Describe anatomical and functional relationships for major components of the cardiopulmonary system (for example, the cellular basis for electrical properties of cardiac tissue).
  2. Describe the medical implications of specific pathophysiological processes of the cardiopulmonary system (for example, heart failure and COPD).
  3. Describe utilizing graphs to depict important principles affecting the cardiopulmonary system (for example, the relationships between cardiac output and venous return).
  4. Define and describe the important laws and principles which apply to the cardiopulmonary system.
  5. Read and understand scientific articles relating to cardiopulmonary systems.

Prerequisites: BMS 300 or BMS 360

Format: 3 credits - 3 hours of lecture per week

Semesters Offered: Fall

Coordinator: C.W. Miller

Text: Cardiovascular Physiology Concepts, Richard E. Klabunde (2005) and Respiratory Physiology, Michelle Cloutier (2007)

Course Outline:

  Week 1: Introduction, basic cardiac structure and function, electrical activity of heart
  Week 2: Cellular structure and function; Cardiac function
  Week 3: Cardiac function
  Week 4: Cardiac function/evaluation; Vascular function/hemodynamics
  Week 5: Vascular function/hemodynamics
  Week 6: Neurohumoral control of heart and circulation
  Week 7: Organ (special blood flow)
  Week 8: Microcirculation
  Week 9: Cardiovascular integration and adaptation; Vascular diseases; Cardiac diseases
  Week 10: Function and structure of respiratory system
  Week 11: Mechanical properties of lung/chest wall; Dynamic lung mechanics; Alveolar ventilation
  Week 12: Pulmonary circulation; Ventilation-perfusion relationships
  Week 13: Oxygen and carbon dioxide transport; Acid-base balance
  Week 14: Control of respiration; The lung under special circumstances

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