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BMS 360 -- Fundamentals of Physiology

Course Description: Cell, tissue, and organ function related to integrated whole body function.

Course Objectives: To learn basic mechanisms underlying functions of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems. Students will be able to integrate this knowledge to understand how the body functions as a whole in maintaining constancy of internal environment -- homeostasis. BMS 360 focuses on fundamental principles of physiology and introduces concepts in pathophysiology.

Prerequisites: BZ 110 or LIFE 102; CHEM 245 or concurrent registration or CHEM 345 or concurrent registration

Format: 4 credits - 4 hours of lecture per week

Semesters Offered: Spring

Coordinator: Dr. Douglas N. Ishii

Text: Human Physiology: The Mechanisms of Body Function, 12th ed, Widmaier, Raff, and Strang

Course Outline:

  Week 1: Framework of Physiology, Movement of Molecules across Cell Membranes, and Cellular Communication
  Week 2: Chemical Messengers, Natural Cell and Membrane Potential, Synapses, general organization of the Nervous System
  Week 3: Sensory Receptors and Neural Pathways, Somatic Sensation, Eye Physiology and Exam #1
  Week 4: Binocular Vision, Geniculate and Visual Cortes, Hearing System, Vestibular System, Taste, Smell. Consciousness, Motivation, Emotions, Altered States
  Week 5: Learning/Memory, Cerebral Dominance, Language, Muscle: Skeletal and Smooth, Lower Motor Neurons, Brain Motor Centers, Muscles Tone, Posture, Walking
  Week 6: Exam #2,Circulatory System, The Heart
  Week 7: The Vascular System, Regulation of Systemic Arterial Blood Pressure
  Week 8: Cardiovascular Disease, Exam #3
  Week 9: Gastrointestinal System, Liver as a Metabolic Organ
  Week 10: Control and Integration of Organic and Mineral Metabolism, Endocrine System
  Week 11: Endocrine System continued, Exam #4
  Week 12: Reproductive System
  Week 13: Exam #5, Respiratory System
  Week 14: Renal System
  Week 15: Renal Processes, Regulation of Sodium, Water, and Potassium Balance, Exam #6

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