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BMS 325 -- Introduction to Cellular Neurobiology

Course Description: Cellular and molecular bases of nervous system function and behavior.

Course Objectives: This course is designed to offer a broad overview of how the brain works at the cellular level. It will focus on the brain's specialized cells, neurons, and how they participate in brain function. The course will concentrate on the specific proteins involved with the function of neurons, and the unique role each protein plays in facilitating synaptic transmission. The course is also dedicated to promoting integrative thinking about the brain and several sessions are focused on ethical issues in neuroscience and how diseases of the brain impact us.

Students will understand:

Prerequisites: BMS 300 or BY 310

Format: 3 credits - 3 hours of lecture per week

Semesters Offered: Fall

Coordinator: K. Partin (coordinator), J. Walrond, S. Kinnamon, R. Whalen, G. Pickard, and S. Tobet

Text: Neuroscience: Exploring the Brain, 2nd ed. Bear, Connors, and Paradiso.

Course Outline:

  Week 1: Perspectives on neuroscience, cell types in the brain, functions of nerve cell
  Week 2: Introduction to electricity, membrane structure and potentials
  Week 3: Action potential generation, action potential propagation, structure of voltage-gated ion channels
  Week 4: Synapses and their structure, synaptic vesicle cycle
  Week 5: Neurotransmitters
  Week 6: Inhibitions and synaptic integration, modulation of synaptic function
  Week 7: Sensory systems, G-protein coupled receptors
  Week 8: Vision - retina, phototransduction, topics in neuroscience
  Week 9: Vision - coding in the retina, chemical senses - smell and taste
  Week 10: Auditory transduction, auditory coding, somatosensory - touch
  Week 11: Somatosensory - proprioception, pain, topics in neuroscience
  Week 12: CNS cell types
  Week 13: Suprachiasmatic nucleus and clock cells, neuroendocrine cells, developmental neurobiology
  Week 14: Developmental neurobiology, topics in neuroscience
  Week 15: Developmental neurobiology, review

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